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README.md
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README.md
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## Installation
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```bash
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$ npm i nestjs-telegraf telegraf
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$ npm i nestjs-telegraf
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```
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## Usage
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### An example of package usage
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Once the installation process is complete, we can import the TelegrafModule into the root AppModule.
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```typescript
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/* bot.module.ts */
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/* app.module.ts */
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import { Module, OnModuleInit, Logger } from '@nestjs/common'
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import { ModuleRef } from '@nestjs/core'
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import { ConfigModule } from '@nestjs/config'
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import { TelegrafModule, TelegrafService } from 'nestjs-telegraf'
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import botConfig from './bot.config'
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import { TelegrafConfigService } from './telegraf-config.service'
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import { BotService } from './bot.service'
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import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
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import { TelegrafModule } from 'nestjs-telegraf';
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@Module({
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imports: [
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TelegrafModule.fromFactory({
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imports: [ConfigModule.forFeature(botConfig)],
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useClass: TelegrafConfigService,
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}),
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],
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exports: [TelegrafModule],
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providers: [BotService],
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})
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export class BotModule implements OnModuleInit {
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constructor(
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private readonly moduleRef: ModuleRef,
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private readonly telegrafService: TelegrafService
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) {}
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onModuleInit() {
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this.telegrafService.init(this.moduleRef)
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this.telegrafService.startPolling()
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}
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}
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```
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```typescript
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/* telegraf-config.service.ts */
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import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common'
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import { TelegrafOptionsFactory, TelegrafModuleOptions } from 'nestjs-telegraf'
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import { ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config'
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@Injectable()
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export class TelegrafConfigService implements TelegrafOptionsFactory {
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constructor(private readonly configService: ConfigService) {}
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createTelegrafOptions(): TelegrafModuleOptions {
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return {
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token: this.configService.get('bot.token'),
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}
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}
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}
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```
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```typescript
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/* bot.config.ts */
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import { registerAs } from '@nestjs/config'
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interface Config {
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token: string
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}
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export default registerAs(
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'bot',
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(): Config => ({
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token: process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN,
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TelegrafModule.forRoot({
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token: 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN',
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})
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)
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],
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})
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export class AppModule {}
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```
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### Telegraf
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The `forRoot()` method accepts the same configuration object as Telegraf class constructor from the Telegraf package, as described [here](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=constructor).
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#### Telegraf methods usage
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You can decorate any `Telegraf` method with `@TelegramActionHandler` decorator.
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## Telegraf methods
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Each Telegraf instance method described [here](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=telegraf) has own decorator in `nestjs-telegraf` package. The name of the decorator corresponds to the name of the Telegraf method and starts with `Telegraf`. For example [`@TelegrafHears`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=hears), [`@TelegrafOn`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=on), [`@TelegrafAction`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=action) and so on.
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Now let's try to repeat the example from the Telegraf [documentation page](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=example).
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```typescript
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/* bot.service.ts */
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/* app.service.ts */
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import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common'
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import { TelegrafTelegramService } from 'nestjs-telegraf'
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import { ContextMessageUpdate } from 'telegraf'
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import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
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import {
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TelegrafStart,
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TelegrafHelp,
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TelegrafOn,
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TelegrafHears,
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ContextMessageUpdate,
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} from 'nestjs-telegraf';
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@Injectable()
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export class BotService {
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/* This decorator handle /start command */
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@TelegramActionHandler({ onStart: true })
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async onStart(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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await ctx.reply('/start command reply')
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export class AppService {
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@TelegrafStart()
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start(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('Welcome');
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}
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@TelegrafHelp()
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help(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('Send me a sticker');
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}
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@TelegrafOn('sticker')
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on(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('👍');
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}
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@TelegrafHears('hi')
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hears(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('Hey there');
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}
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}
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```
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##### Today available actions for decorator:
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## Async configuration
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When you need to pass module options asynchronously instead of statically, use the forRootAsync() method. As with most dynamic modules, Nest provides several techniques to deal with async configuration.
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- [`onStart`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=start) Handler for /start command.
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- [`command`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=command) Command handling.
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- [`message`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=hears) Registers middleware for handling text messages.
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- [`action`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=action) Registers middleware for handling `callback_data` actions with regular expressions.
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#### Telegraf middlewares usage
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See https://github.com/bukhalo/nestjs-telegraf/issues/7#issuecomment-577582322
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#### Telegraf proxy usage
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One technique is to use a factory function:
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```typescript
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/* bot.config.ts */
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import { registerAs } from '@nestjs/config'
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interface Config {
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token: string
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socksHost: string
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socksPort: string | number
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socksUser: string
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socksPassword: string
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}
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export default registerAs(
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'bot',
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(): Config => ({
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token: process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN,
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socksHost: process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_SOCKS_HOST,
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socksPort: process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_SOCKS_PORT,
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socksUser: process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_SOCKS_USER,
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socksPassword: process.env.TELEGRAM_BOT_SOCKS_PASS,
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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useFactory: () => ({
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token: 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN',
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}),
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);
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});
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```
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Like other [factory providers](https://docs.nestjs.com/fundamentals/custom-providers#factory-providers-usefactory), our factory function can be async and can inject dependencies through inject.
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```typescript
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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imports: [ConfigModule],
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useFactory: async (configService: ConfigService) => ({
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token: configService.getString('TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN'),
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}),
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inject: [ConfigService],
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});
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```
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/* telegraf-config.service.ts */
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Alternatively, you can configure the TelegrafModule using a class instead of a factory, as shown below:
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import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common'
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import { ConfigService } from '@nestjs/config'
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import { TelegrafModuleOptions, TelegrafOptionsFactory } from 'nestjs-telegraf'
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import { SocksProxyAgent } from 'socks-proxy-agent'
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```typescript
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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useClass: TelegrafConfigService,
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});
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```
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The construction above instantiates `TelegrafConfigService` inside `TelegrafModule`, using it to create the required options object. Note that in this example, the `TelegrafConfigService` has to implement the `TelegrafOptionsFactory` interface, as shown below. The `TelegrafModule` will call the `createTelegrafOptions()` method on the instantiated object of the supplied class.
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```typescript
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@Injectable()
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export class TelegrafConfigService implements TelegrafOptionsFactory {
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private agent
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constructor(private readonly configService: ConfigService) {}
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createTelegrafOptions(): TelegrafModuleOptions {
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const proxyConfig = {
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host: this.configService.get('bot.socksHost'),
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port: this.configService.get('bot.socksPort'),
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userId: this.configService.get('bot.socksUser'),
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password: this.configService.get('bot.socksPassword'),
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}
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this.agent = new SocksProxyAgent(proxyConfig)
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class TelegrafConfigService implements TelegrafOptionsFactory {
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createMongooseOptions(): TelegrafModuleOptions {
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return {
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token: this.configService.get('bot.token'),
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telegrafOptions: { telegram: { agent: this.agent } },
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token: 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN',
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};
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}
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}
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```
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### Telegram
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#### Telegram methods usage
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Inject `TelegrafTelegramService` from `nestjs-telegraf` package for use [Telegram instance](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=telegram) from `telegraf` package.
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If you want to reuse an existing options provider instead of creating a private copy inside the `TelegrafModule`, use the `useExisting` syntax.
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```typescript
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/* bot.service.ts */
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import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common'
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import { TelegrafTelegramService, TelegramActionHandler } from 'nestjs-telegraf'
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import { ContextMessageUpdate } from 'telegraf'
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@Injectable()
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export class BotService {
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constructor(
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private readonly telegrafTelegramService: TelegrafTelegramService
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) {}
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@TelegramActionHandler({ onStart: true })
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async start(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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const me = await this.telegrafTelegramService.getMe()
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console.log(me)
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}
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}
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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imports: [ConfigModule],
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useExisting: ConfigService,
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});
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```
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## Examples
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You can see the basic use of the package in this repository:
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https://github.com/bukhalo/nestjs-telegraf-sample
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## Support
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Nest is an MIT-licensed open source project. It can grow thanks to the sponsors and support by the amazing backers. If you'd like to join them, please [read more here](https://docs.nestjs.com/support).
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