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https://github.com/Maks1mS/nestjs-telegraf.git
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4eec11697c
NJTG-7
132 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
132 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
## Description
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[Telegraf](https://github.com/telegraf/telegraf) module for [NestJS](https://github.com/nestjs/nest).
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## Installation
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```bash
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$ npm i nestjs-telegraf
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```
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Once the installation process is complete, we can import the TelegrafModule into the root AppModule.
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```typescript
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/* app.module.ts */
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import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
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import { TelegrafModule } from 'nestjs-telegraf';
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@Module({
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imports: [
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TelegrafModule.forRoot({
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token: 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN',
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})
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],
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})
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export class AppModule {}
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```
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The `forRoot()` method accepts the same configuration object as Telegraf class constructor from the Telegraf package, as described [here](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=constructor).
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## Telegraf methods
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Each Telegraf instance method described [here](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=telegraf) has own decorator in `nestjs-telegraf` package. The name of the decorator corresponds to the name of the Telegraf method and starts with `Telegraf`. For example [`@TelegrafHears`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=hears), [`@TelegrafOn`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=on), [`@TelegrafAction`](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=action) and so on.
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Now let's try to repeat the example from the Telegraf [documentation page](https://telegraf.js.org/#/?id=example).
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```typescript
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/* app.service.ts */
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import { Injectable } from '@nestjs/common';
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import {
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TelegrafStart,
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TelegrafHelp,
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TelegrafOn,
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TelegrafHears,
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ContextMessageUpdate,
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} from 'nestjs-telegraf';
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@Injectable()
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export class AppService {
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@TelegrafStart()
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start(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('Welcome');
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}
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@TelegrafHelp()
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help(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('Send me a sticker');
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}
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@TelegrafOn('sticker')
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on(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('👍');
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}
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@TelegrafHears('hi')
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hears(ctx: ContextMessageUpdate) {
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ctx.reply('Hey there');
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}
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}
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```
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## Async configuration
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When you need to pass module options asynchronously instead of statically, use the forRootAsync() method. As with most dynamic modules, Nest provides several techniques to deal with async configuration.
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One technique is to use a factory function:
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```typescript
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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useFactory: () => ({
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token: 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN',
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}),
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});
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```
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Like other [factory providers](https://docs.nestjs.com/fundamentals/custom-providers#factory-providers-usefactory), our factory function can be async and can inject dependencies through inject.
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```typescript
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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imports: [ConfigModule],
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useFactory: async (configService: ConfigService) => ({
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token: configService.get<string>('TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN'),
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}),
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inject: [ConfigService],
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});
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```
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Alternatively, you can configure the TelegrafModule using a class instead of a factory, as shown below:
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```typescript
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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useClass: TelegrafConfigService,
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});
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```
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The construction above instantiates `TelegrafConfigService` inside `TelegrafModule`, using it to create the required options object. Note that in this example, the `TelegrafConfigService` has to implement the `TelegrafOptionsFactory` interface, as shown below. The `TelegrafModule` will call the `createTelegrafOptions()` method on the instantiated object of the supplied class.
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```typescript
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@Injectable()
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class TelegrafConfigService implements TelegrafOptionsFactory {
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createMongooseOptions(): TelegrafModuleOptions {
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return {
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token: 'TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN',
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};
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}
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}
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```
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If you want to reuse an existing options provider instead of creating a private copy inside the `TelegrafModule`, use the `useExisting` syntax.
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```typescript
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TelegrafModule.forRootAsync({
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imports: [ConfigModule],
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useExisting: ConfigService,
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});
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```
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## People
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- Authors - [robotmafia Inc.](https://robotmafia.io) & [Aleksandr Bukhalo](https://bukhalo.com/) & [Igor Kamyshev](https://kamyshev.me/)
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- Maintainers - [robotmafia Inc.](https://robotmafia.io/)
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